MaterialCardView se bloque avec material:1.1.0

Question

J'utilise MaterialCardView comme mon cardview layout. Maintenant, Android-studio a commencé à me montrer qu'au lieu de l'actuel implementation "com.google.android.material:material:1.0.0" je devrais mettre à jour en 1.1.0

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/edit_name"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_margin="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin">

  <com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      app:cardCornerRadius="8dp"
      app:cardElevation="8dp">

      <...more layout>
</com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView>
</LinearLayout>

avec la version 1.1.0, j'obtiens un crash Error inflating class com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView

Donc, j'ai 3 cas :

1. s'en tenir à 1.0.0 et utiliser MaterialCardView (en cours, mais non préféré)
2. Mise à jour à 1.1.0 (ou 1.2.0-alpha) et utilisez androidx.CardView (en cours, mais non préféré)
3. Mise à jour à 1.1.0 et changer le MaterialCardView ( préféré, mais pas obligatoire )

Comme je veux choisir l'option 3, et que je n'ai pas de solution, quelqu'un peut-il me donner un indice ?

Mise à jour Mon style (j'ai du style et du style-nuit aussi. Ici, j'affiche le style uniquement) :

<resources>

  <!-- Base application theme. -->
  <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.DayNight">
    <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
    <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
    <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
    <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
  </style>

  <style name="AppTheme.NoActionBar">
    <item name="windowActionBar">false</item>
    <item name="windowNoTitle">true</item>
  </style>

  <style name="AppTheme.AppBarOverlay" parent="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar" />

  <style name="ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.navTheme">
    <!-- Color of text and icon when SELECTED -->
    <item name="colorPrimary">#ffffff</item>
    <!-- Background color when SELECTED -->
    <item name="colorControlHighlight">@color/colorPrimary</item>

  </style>

</resources>

Et voici l'erreur (de Logcat )

2020-02-12 13:34:18.171 12562-12562/com.example.phocast E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
    Process: com.example.phocast, PID: 12562
    android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10 in com.example.phocast:layout/fragment_place: Binary XML file line #10 in com.example.phocast:layout/fragment_place: Error inflating class com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView
    Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #10 in com.example.phocast:layout/fragment_place: Error inflating class com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView
    Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:343)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:854)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:1006)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:961)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:1123)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:1084)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:682)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:534)
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:481)
        at com.example.phocast.MainActivity.onOptionsItemSelected(MainActivity.java:555)
        at android.app.Activity.onMenuItemSelected(Activity.java:4137)
        at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentActivity.onMenuItemSelected(FragmentActivity.java:383)
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.onMenuItemSelected(AppCompatActivity.java:219)
        at androidx.appcompat.view.WindowCallbackWrapper.onMenuItemSelected(WindowCallbackWrapper.java:109)
        at androidx.appcompat.view.WindowCallbackWrapper.onMenuItemSelected(WindowCallbackWrapper.java:109)
        at androidx.appcompat.app.ToolbarActionBar$2.onMenuItemClick(ToolbarActionBar.java:64)
        at androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar$1.onMenuItemClick(Toolbar.java:207)
        at androidx.appcompat.widget.ActionMenuView$MenuBuilderCallback.onMenuItemSelected(ActionMenuView.java:781)
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.MenuBuilder.dispatchMenuItemSelected(MenuBuilder.java:840)
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.MenuItemImpl.invoke(MenuItemImpl.java:158)
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.MenuBuilder.performItemAction(MenuBuilder.java:991)
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.MenuBuilder.performItemAction(MenuBuilder.java:981)
        at androidx.appcompat.widget.ActionMenuView.invokeItem(ActionMenuView.java:625)
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.ActionMenuItemView.onClick(ActionMenuItemView.java:151)
        at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:7125)
        at android.view.View.performClickInternal(View.java:7102)
        at android.view.View.access$3500(View.java:801)
        at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:27336)
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:883)
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:100)
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:214)
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7356)
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
        at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:492)
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:930)
     Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: The style on this component requires your app theme to be Theme.MaterialComponents (or a descendant).
        at com.google.android.material.internal.ThemeEnforcement.checkTheme(ThemeEnforcement.java:248)
        at com.google.android.material.internal.ThemeEnforcement.checkMaterialTheme(ThemeEnforcement.java:222)
        at com.google.android.material.internal.ThemeEnforcement.checkCompatibleTheme(ThemeEnforcement.java:150)
        at com.google.android.material.internal.ThemeEnforcement.obtainStyledAttributes(ThemeEnforcement.java:81)
        at com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView.<init>(MaterialCardView.java:124)
        at com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView.<init>(MaterialCardView.java:114)
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance0(Native Method) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:343) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createView(LayoutInflater.java:854) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:1006) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:961) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:1123) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflateChildren(LayoutInflater.java:1084) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:682) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:534) 
        at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:481) 
        at com.example.phocast.MainActivity.onOptionsItemSelected(MainActivity.java:555) 
        at android.app.Activity.onMenuItemSelected(Activity.java:4137) 
        at androidx.fragment.app.FragmentActivity.onMenuItemSelected(FragmentActivity.java:383) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity.onMenuItemSelected(AppCompatActivity.java:219) 
        at androidx.appcompat.view.WindowCallbackWrapper.onMenuItemSelected(WindowCallbackWrapper.java:109) 
        at androidx.appcompat.view.WindowCallbackWrapper.onMenuItemSelected(WindowCallbackWrapper.java:109) 
        at androidx.appcompat.app.ToolbarActionBar$2.onMenuItemClick(ToolbarActionBar.java:64) 
        at androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar$1.onMenuItemClick(Toolbar.java:207) 
        at androidx.appcompat.widget.ActionMenuView$MenuBuilderCallback.onMenuItemSelected(ActionMenuView.java:781) 
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.MenuBuilder.dispatchMenuItemSelected(MenuBuilder.java:840) 
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.MenuItemImpl.invoke(MenuItemImpl.java:158) 
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.MenuBuilder.performItemAction(MenuBuilder.java:991) 
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.MenuBuilder.performItemAction(MenuBuilder.java:981) 
        at androidx.appcompat.widget.ActionMenuView.invokeItem(ActionMenuView.java:625) 
        at androidx.appcompat.view.menu.ActionMenuItemView.onClick(ActionMenuItemView.java:151) 
        at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:7125) 
        at android.view.View.performClickInternal(View.java:7102) 
        at android.view.View.access$3500(View.java:801) 
        at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:27336) 
        at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:883) 
        at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:100) 
        at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:214) 
        at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7356) 
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
        at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:492) 
        at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:930) 
2020-02-12 13:34:18.620 12562-12584/com.example.phocast I/example.phocas: Background young concurrent copying GC freed 110384(4259KB) AllocSpace objects, 46(1212KB) LOS objects, 41% free, 7792KB/12MB, paused 1.092ms total 150.548ms
2020-02-12 13:34:18.692 12562-12562/com.example.phocast I/Process: Sending signal. PID: 12562 SIG: 9

Answer 1

Vous pouvez aussi le garder dans votre vue matérielle :

 <com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      app:cardCornerRadius="8dp"
     **** android:theme="@style/Theme.MaterialComponents.Light"  *****
      app:cardElevation="8dp">

Answer 2

L'erreur se trouve dans la trace de la pile :

Causé par : java.lang.IllegalArgumentException : Le style de ce composant nécessite que le thème de votre application soit Theme.MaterialComponents (ou un descendant).

Avec la version 1.1.0 vous devez hériter d'une Theme.MaterialComponents .

Changez le thème de votre application pour

<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.DayNight">
  <!-- ....  -->
</style>

Answer 3

Vous devez changer votre AppTheme pour que son thème parent soit un descendant de Composant matériel

Dans votre cas particulier, le changement de AppTheme de

  <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.DayNight">

à

  <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.DayNight">

devrait régler le problème.

Answer 4

Dans mon cas, j'ai simplement ajouté le Android:theme="" et cela a fonctionné. Mon élément Material Card View est le suivant

<com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView
            android:id="@+id/edit_profile_card"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_marginStart="@dimen/dp_16"
            android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/dp_10"
            android:layout_marginEnd="@dimen/dp_16"
            android:layout_marginBottom="@dimen/dp_10"
            **android:theme="@style/Theme.MaterialComponents.DayNight"**
            app:cardCornerRadius="@dimen/dp_10"
            app:cardElevation="@dimen/dp_20"
            app:state_dragged="false">

           ....
           ....

        </com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView>

Answer 5

Essayez la dernière version

implementation 'com.google.android.material:material:1.2.0-alpha03'

style.xml :

<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.MaterialComponents.Light.DarkActionBar">
        <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
        <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
        <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
        <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
    </style>

dans votre xml :

<com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

</com.google.android.material.card.MaterialCardView>