Je propose deux solutions simples à cet effet :
+(NSString*)reverseString:(NSString *)str
{
NSMutableString* reversed = [NSMutableString stringWithCapacity:str.length];
for (int i = (int)str.length-1; i >= 0; i--){
[reversed appendFormat:@"%c", [str characterAtIndex:i]];
}
return reversed;
}
+(NSString*)reverseString2:(NSString *)str
{
char* cstr = (char*)[str UTF8String];
int len = (int)str.length;
for (int i = 0; i < len/2; i++) {
char buf = cstr[i];
cstr[i] = cstr[len-i-1];
cstr[len-i-1] = buf;
}
return [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes:cstr length:len encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
}
Maintenant, testons-le !
NSString* str = @"Objective-C is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language that adds Smalltalk-style messaging to the C programming language";
NSLog(@"REV 1: %@", [Util reverseString:str]);
start = [NSDate date];
for (int i = 0 ; i < 1000; ++i)
[Util reverseString:str];
end = [NSDate date];
NSLog(@"Time per 1000 repeats: %f", [end timeIntervalSinceDate:start]);
NSLog(@"REV 2: %@", [Util reverseString2:str]);
start = [NSDate date];
for (int i = 0 ; i < 1000; ++i)
[Util reverseString2:str];
end = [NSDate date];
NSLog(@"Time per 1000 repeats: %f", [end timeIntervalSinceDate:start]);
Résultats :
ConsoleTestProject[68292:303] REV 1: egaugnal gnimmargorp C eht ot gnigassem elyts-klatllamS sdda taht egaugnal gnimmargorp detneiro-tcejbo ,esoprup-lareneg a si C-evitcejbO
ConsoleTestProject[68292:303] Time per 1000 repeats: 0.063880
ConsoleTestProject[68292:303] REV 2: egaugnal gnimmargorp C eht ot gnigassem elyts-klatllamS sdda taht egaugnal gnimmargorp detneiro-tcejbo ,esoprup-lareneg a si C-evitcejbO
ConsoleTestProject[68292:303] Time per 1000 repeats: 0.002038
Et le résultat était plus de personnages :
ConsoleTestProject[68322:303] chars: 1982
ConsoleTestProject[68322:303] Time 1 per 1000 repeats: 1.014893
ConsoleTestProject[68322:303] Time 2 per 1000 repeats: 0.024928
Le même texte avec les fonctions ci-dessus :
ConsoleTestProject[68366:303] Time 1 per 1000 repeats: 0.873574
ConsoleTestProject[68366:303] Time 2 per 1000 repeats: 0.019300
ConsoleTestProject[68366:303] Time 3 per 1000 repeats: 0.342735 <-Vladimir Gritsenko
ConsoleTestProject[68366:303] Time 4 per 1000 repeats: 0.584012 <- Jano
Alors, choisissez la performance !