J'essaie d'utiliser Boost pour lire un fichier JSON de mon dossier de configuration de Firefox appelé sessionstore.js, où les informations sur la session actuelle/dernière session de Firefox sont enregistrées à des fins de récupération. J'ai écrit un programme basé sur la méthode Tutoriel basé sur XML du site web de Boost, en remplaçant simplement les parties XML par les parties JSON, comme on peut le voir ci-dessous
#include <boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp>
#include <boost/property_tree/json_parser.hpp>
#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <set>
#include <exception>
using boost::property_tree::ptree;
using namespace std;
const string FILENAME = "sessionstore.js";
const string WINDOW_TAG = "windows";
struct session_settings
{
void load (const string &FILENAME);
};
void session_settings::load (const string &FILENAME)
{
ptree pt;
read_json (FILENAME, pt);
}
int main()
{
try
{
session_settings Settings;
Settings.load(FILENAME);
}
catch (exception &e)
{
cout << "Error: " << e.what() << endl;
}
return 0;
}
Le contenu du fichier JSON que j'essaie de lire est le suivant
{"windows":[{"tabs":[{"entries":[{"url":"about:home","title":"Mozilla Firefox Start Page","ID":5,"docshellID":11,"owner_b64":"NhAra3tiRRqhyKDUVsktxQAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAQAAAAAAAS8nfAAOr03buTZBMmukiq4HoizADOUR05MxABBLoP1AAAAAAAVhYm91dAAAAARob21l4NodcC97EdOM0ABgsPwUoweiLMAM5RHTkzEAEEug/UAAAAAADm1vei1zYWZlLWFib3V0AAAABGhvbWUAAAA=","docIdentifier":5},{"url":"http://www.google.co.uk/","title":"Google","ID":6,"docshellID":11,"docIdentifier":6,"children":[{"url":"about:blank","ID":7,"docshellID":12,"owner_b64":"NhAra3tiRRqhyKDUVsktxQAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAQAAAAAAAd6UctCANBHTk5kAEEug/UAHoizADOUR05MxABBLoP1AAAAAAv////8AAABQAQAAABhodHRwOi8vd3d3Lmdvb2dsZS5jby51ay8AAAAAAAAABAAAAAcAAAAQAAAAB/////8AAAAH/////wAAAAcAAAAQAAAAFwAAAAEAAAAXAAAAAQAAABcAAAABAAAAGAAAAAAAAAAY/////wAAABf/////AAAAF/////8AAAAX/////wEAAAAAAAAAAAABAAA=","docIdentifier":7,"scroll":"0,0"}],"formdata":{"#csi":"1","#hcache":"{\"BInSTfL-EtSt8QOl24nrCg\":[[69,{}],[14,{}],[60,{}],[81,{\"persisted\":true}],[42,{}],[43,{}],[83,{}],[95,{\"kfe\":{\"kfeHost\":\"clients1.google.co.uk\",\"kfeUrlPrefix\":\"/webpagethumbnail?r=2&f=2&s=300:585&query=&hl=en&gl=uk\",\"maxPrefetchConnections\":2,\"prefetch\":90,\"slowConnection\":false},\"logging\":{\"csiFraction\":0.05,\"gen204Fraction\":0.05},\"msgs\":{\"loading\":\"Still loading...\",\"mute\":\"Mute\",\"noPreview\":\"Preview not available\",\"sound\":\"Sound:\",\"soundOff\":\"off\",\"soundOn\":\"on\",\"unmute\":\"Unmute\"},\"pb\":{\"desiredHeight\":585,\"desiredWidth\":300,\"minHeight\":200,\"minWidth\":300},\"time\":{\"hoverClose\":300,\"hoverModeTimeout\":60,\"hoverOpen\":125,\"loading\":100,\"longHoverOpen\":725,\"prefetchOnLoad\":3000,\"timeout\":2500}}],[78,{}],[25,{\"m\":{\"bks\":true,\"blg\":true,\"dsc\":true,\"evn\":true,\"frm\":true,\"isch\":true,\"klg\":true,\"mbl\":true,\"nws\":true,\"plcs\":true,\"ppl\":true,\"prc\":true,\"pts\":true,\"rcp\":true,\"shop\":true,\"vid\":true},\"t\":null}],[64,{}],[105,{}],[22,{\"m_errors\":{\"32\":\"Sorry, no more results to show.\",\"default\":\"<font color=red>Error:</font> The server could not complete your request. Try again in 30 seconds.\"},\"m_tip\":\"Click for more information\"}],[77,{}],[84,{}],[99,{}],[29,{\"mcr\":5}],[92,{\"avgTtfc\":2000,\"fd\":1000,\"fl\":true,\"focus\":true,\"hpt\":250,\"kn\":true,\"mds\":\"clir,clue,dfn,evn,frim,klg,prc,rl,show,sp,sts,ww,mbl_he,mbl_hs,mbl_re,mbl_rs,mbl_sv,isch\",\"msg\":{\"dym\":\"Did you mean:\",\"gs\":\"Google Search\",\"kntt\":\"Use the up and down arrow keys to select each result. Press Enter to go to the selection.\",\"sif\":\"Search instead for\",\"srf\":\"Showing results for\"},\"odef\":true,\"ophe\":true,\"pq\":true,\"rpt\":41,\"tct\":\" ?\",\"tdur\":50}],[24,{}],[38,{}]]}"},"scroll":"0,0"}],"index":2,"hidden":false,"attributes":{"image":"http://www.google.co.uk/favicon.ico"},"storage":{"http://www.google.co.uk":{"web-v":"12_c9c918f0"}}}],"selected":1,"_closedTabs":[],"width":994,"height":688,"screenX":1650,"screenY":24,"sizemode":"normal","title":"Google"}],"selectedWindow":0,"_closedWindows":[{"tabs":[{"entries":[{"url":"about:home","title":"Mozilla Firefox Start Page","ID":0,"docshellID":5,"owner_b64":"NhAra3tiRRqhyKDUVsktxQAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAQAAAAAAAS8nfAAOr03buTZBMmukiq4HoizADOUR05MxABBLoP1AAAAAAAVhYm91dAAAAARob21l4NodcC97EdOM0ABgsPwUoweiLMAM5RHTkzEAEEug/UAAAAAADm1vei1zYWZlLWFib3V0AAAABGhvbWUAAAA="},{"url":"http://www.facebook.com/","title":"Welcome to Facebook - Log In, Sign Up or Learn More","ID":1,"docshellID":5,"docIdentifier":1,"formdata":{"//xhtml:div[@id='reg_form_box']/xhtml:table/xhtml:tbody/xhtml:tr[6]/xhtml:td[2]/xhtml:div/xhtml:div/xhtml:select":0,"//xhtml:div[@id='reg_form_box']/xhtml:table/xhtml:tbody/xhtml:tr[6]/xhtml:td[2]/xhtml:div/xhtml:div/xhtml:select[2]":0,"#sex":0,"#birthday_month":0,"#birthday_day":0,"#birthday_year":0},"scroll":"0,0"}],"index":2,"hidden":false,"attributes":{"image":"http://www.facebook.com/favicon.ico"}},{"entries":[{"url":"http://twitter.com/","title":"Twitter","ID":3,"docshellID":6,"docIdentifier":3,"children":[{"url":"http://api.twitter.com/receiver.html","ID":4,"docshellID":7,"referrer":"http://twitter.com/","docIdentifier":4,"scroll":"0,0"}],"formdata":{},"scroll":"0,0"}],"index":1,"hidden":false,"attributes":{"image":"http://twitter.com/phoenix/favicon.ico"}}],"selected":2,"_closedTabs":[],"width":994,"height":688,"screenX":1366,"screenY":307,"sizemode":"normal","cookies":[{"host":".facebook.com","value":"J4-69","path":"/","name":"lsd"},{"host":".facebook.com","value":"http%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2F","path":"/","name":"reg_fb_gate"},{"host":".facebook.com","value":"http%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2F","path":"/","name":"reg_fb_ref"},{"host":".facebook.com","value":"994x624","path":"/","name":"wd"},{"host":".twitter.com","value":"43838368","path":"/","name":"__utmc"},{"host":"twitter.com","value":"4bfz%2B%2BmebEkRkMWFCXm%2FCUOsvDoVeFTl","path":"/","name":"original_referer"},{"host":"scribe.twitter.com","value":"4bfz%2B%2BmebEkRkMWFCXm%2FCUOsvDoVeFTl","path":"/","name":"original_referer"},{"host":".twitter.com","value":"BAh7CToPY3JlYXRlZF9hdGwrCDoVZ%252F4vAToMY3NyZl9pZCIlODE2MGI1ZjJh%250AYmViNDMwODMxNDlkN2U5ZDg5Yjk4ZmU6B2lkIiU2N2I4YjdmNGExNWFkNzlk%250AODI0MDVjMGM1NmMzYjVhYSIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6%250ARmxhc2g6OkZsYXNoSGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7AA%253D%253D--8b0d751e9774c5cfaa61fdec567cb782aa8757dd","path":"/","name":"_twitter_sess","httponly":true},{"host":".twitter.com","value":"43838368","path":"/","name":"__utmc"},{"host":"twitter.com","value":"4bfz%2B%2BmebEkRkMWFCXm%2FCUOsvDoVeFTl","path":"/","name":"original_referer"},{"host":"scribe.twitter.com","value":"4bfz%2B%2BmebEkRkMWFCXm%2FCUOsvDoVeFTl","path":"/","name":"original_referer"},{"host":".twitter.com","value":"BAh7CToPY3JlYXRlZF9hdGwrCDoVZ%252F4vAToMY3NyZl9pZCIlODE2MGI1ZjJh%250AYmViNDMwODMxNDlkN2U5ZDg5Yjk4ZmU6B2lkIiU2N2I4YjdmNGExNWFkNzlk%250AODI0MDVjMGM1NmMzYjVhYSIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6%250ARmxhc2g6OkZsYXNoSGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7AA%253D%253D--8b0d751e9774c5cfaa61fdec567cb782aa8757dd","path":"/","name":"_twitter_sess","httponly":true}],"title":"Twitter"}],"session":{"state":"stopped","lastUpdate":1305658398727}}
et quand j'ai essayé de le charger avec mon programme, j'ai eu l'erreur suivante
Error: sessionstore.js(1): expected value
Comme le fichier est formaté sur une seule ligne, cela signifie que l'erreur peut se trouver n'importe où dans le fichier. Embellisseur Javascript En gardant les options par défaut, j'ai collé les résultats dans le fichier original et j'ai exécuté le programme.
Le JSON formaté est
{
"windows": [{
"tabs": [{
"entries": [{
"url": "about:home",
"title": "Mozilla Firefox Start Page",
"ID": 5,
"docshellID": 11,
"owner_b64": "NhAra3tiRRqhyKDUVsktxQAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAQAAAAAAAS8nfAAOr03buTZBMmukiq4HoizADOUR05MxABBLoP1AAAAAAAVhYm91dAAAAARob21l4NodcC97EdOM0ABgsPwUoweiLMAM5RHTkzEAEEug/UAAAAAADm1vei1zYWZlLWFib3V0AAAABGhvbWUAAAA=",
"docIdentifier": 5
}, {
"url": "http://www.google.co.uk/",
"title": "Google",
"ID": 6,
"docshellID": 11,
"docIdentifier": 6,
"children": [{
"url": "about:blank",
"ID": 7,
"docshellID": 12,
"owner_b64": "NhAra3tiRRqhyKDUVsktxQAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAQAAAAAAAd6UctCANBHTk5kAEEug/UAHoizADOUR05MxABBLoP1AAAAAAv////8AAABQAQAAABhodHRwOi8vd3d3Lmdvb2dsZS5jby51ay8AAAAAAAAABAAAAAcAAAAQAAAAB/////8AAAAH/////wAAAAcAAAAQAAAAFwAAAAEAAAAXAAAAAQAAABcAAAABAAAAGAAAAAAAAAAY/////wAAABf/////AAAAF/////8AAAAX/////wEAAAAAAAAAAAABAAA=",
"docIdentifier": 7,
"scroll": "0,0"
}],
"formdata": {
"#csi": "1",
"#hcache": "{\"BInSTfL-EtSt8QOl24nrCg\":[[69,{}],[14,{}],[60,{}],[81,{\"persisted\":true}],[42,{}],[43,{}],[83,{}],[95,{\"kfe\":{\"kfeHost\":\"clients1.google.co.uk\",\"kfeUrlPrefix\":\"/webpagethumbnail?r=2&f=2&s=300:585&query=&hl=en&gl=uk\",\"maxPrefetchConnections\":2,\"prefetch\":90,\"slowConnection\":false},\"logging\":{\"csiFraction\":0.05,\"gen204Fraction\":0.05},\"msgs\":{\"loading\":\"Still loading...\",\"mute\":\"Mute\",\"noPreview\":\"Preview not available\",\"sound\":\"Sound:\",\"soundOff\":\"off\",\"soundOn\":\"on\",\"unmute\":\"Unmute\"},\"pb\":{\"desiredHeight\":585,\"desiredWidth\":300,\"minHeight\":200,\"minWidth\":300},\"time\":{\"hoverClose\":300,\"hoverModeTimeout\":60,\"hoverOpen\":125,\"loading\":100,\"longHoverOpen\":725,\"prefetchOnLoad\":3000,\"timeout\":2500}}],[78,{}],[25,{\"m\":{\"bks\":true,\"blg\":true,\"dsc\":true,\"evn\":true,\"frm\":true,\"isch\":true,\"klg\":true,\"mbl\":true,\"nws\":true,\"plcs\":true,\"ppl\":true,\"prc\":true,\"pts\":true,\"rcp\":true,\"shop\":true,\"vid\":true},\"t\":null}],[64,{}],[105,{}],[22,{\"m_errors\":{\"32\":\"Sorry, no more results to show.\",\"default\":\"<font color=red>Error:</font> The server could not complete your request. Try again in 30 seconds.\"},\"m_tip\":\"Click for more information\"}],[77,{}],[84,{}],[99,{}],[29,{\"mcr\":5}],[92,{\"avgTtfc\":2000,\"fd\":1000,\"fl\":true,\"focus\":true,\"hpt\":250,\"kn\":true,\"mds\":\"clir,clue,dfn,evn,frim,klg,prc,rl,show,sp,sts,ww,mbl_he,mbl_hs,mbl_re,mbl_rs,mbl_sv,isch\",\"msg\":{\"dym\":\"Did you mean:\",\"gs\":\"Google Search\",\"kntt\":\"Use the up and down arrow keys to select each result. Press Enter to go to the selection.\",\"sif\":\"Search instead for\",\"srf\":\"Showing results for\"},\"odef\":true,\"ophe\":true,\"pq\":true,\"rpt\":41,\"tct\":\" ?\",\"tdur\":50}],[24,{}],[38,{}]]}"
},
"scroll": "0,0"
}],
"index": 2,
"hidden": false,
"attributes": {
"image": "http://www.google.co.uk/favicon.ico"
},
"storage": {
"http://www.google.co.uk": {
"web-v": "12_c9c918f0"
}
}
}],
"selected": 1,
"_closedTabs": [],
"width": 994,
"height": 688,
"screenX": 1650,
"screenY": 24,
"sizemode": "normal",
"title": "Google"
}],
"selectedWindow": 0,
"_closedWindows": [{
"tabs": [{
"entries": [{
"url": "about:home",
"title": "Mozilla Firefox Start Page",
"ID": 0,
"docshellID": 5,
"owner_b64": "NhAra3tiRRqhyKDUVsktxQAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAEYAAQAAAAAAAS8nfAAOr03buTZBMmukiq4HoizADOUR05MxABBLoP1AAAAAAAVhYm91dAAAAARob21l4NodcC97EdOM0ABgsPwUoweiLMAM5RHTkzEAEEug/UAAAAAADm1vei1zYWZlLWFib3V0AAAABGhvbWUAAAA="
}, {
"url": "http://www.facebook.com/",
"title": "Welcome to Facebook - Log In, Sign Up or Learn More",
"ID": 1,
"docshellID": 5,
"docIdentifier": 1,
"formdata": {
"//xhtml:div[@id='reg_form_box']/xhtml:table/xhtml:tbody/xhtml:tr[6]/xhtml:td[2]/xhtml:div/xhtml:div/xhtml:select": 0,
"//xhtml:div[@id='reg_form_box']/xhtml:table/xhtml:tbody/xhtml:tr[6]/xhtml:td[2]/xhtml:div/xhtml:div/xhtml:select[2]": 0,
"#sex": 0,
"#birthday_month": 0,
"#birthday_day": 0,
"#birthday_year": 0
},
"scroll": "0,0"
}],
"index": 2,
"hidden": false,
"attributes": {
"image": "http://www.facebook.com/favicon.ico"
}
}, {
"entries": [{
"url": "http://twitter.com/",
"title": "Twitter",
"ID": 3,
"docshellID": 6,
"docIdentifier": 3,
"children": [{
"url": "http://api.twitter.com/receiver.html",
"ID": 4,
"docshellID": 7,
"referrer": "http://twitter.com/",
"docIdentifier": 4,
"scroll": "0,0"
}],
"formdata": {},
"scroll": "0,0"
}],
"index": 1,
"hidden": false,
"attributes": {
"image": "http://twitter.com/phoenix/favicon.ico"
}
}],
"selected": 2,
"_closedTabs": [],
"width": 994,
"height": 688,
"screenX": 1366,
"screenY": 307,
"sizemode": "normal",
"cookies": [{
"host": ".facebook.com",
"value": "J4-69",
"path": "/",
"name": "lsd"
}, {
"host": ".facebook.com",
"value": "http%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2F",
"path": "/",
"name": "reg_fb_gate"
}, {
"host": ".facebook.com",
"value": "http%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2F",
"path": "/",
"name": "reg_fb_ref"
}, {
"host": ".facebook.com",
"value": "994x624",
"path": "/",
"name": "wd"
}, {
"host": ".twitter.com",
"value": "43838368",
"path": "/",
"name": "__utmc"
}, {
"host": "twitter.com",
"value": "4bfz%2B%2BmebEkRkMWFCXm%2FCUOsvDoVeFTl",
"path": "/",
"name": "original_referer"
}, {
"host": "scribe.twitter.com",
"value": "4bfz%2B%2BmebEkRkMWFCXm%2FCUOsvDoVeFTl",
"path": "/",
"name": "original_referer"
}, {
"host": ".twitter.com",
"value": "BAh7CToPY3JlYXRlZF9hdGwrCDoVZ%252F4vAToMY3NyZl9pZCIlODE2MGI1ZjJh%250AYmViNDMwODMxNDlkN2U5ZDg5Yjk4ZmU6B2lkIiU2N2I4YjdmNGExNWFkNzlk%250AODI0MDVjMGM1NmMzYjVhYSIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6%250ARmxhc2g6OkZsYXNoSGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7AA%253D%253D--8b0d751e9774c5cfaa61fdec567cb782aa8757dd",
"path": "/",
"name": "_twitter_sess",
"httponly": true
}, {
"host": ".twitter.com",
"value": "43838368",
"path": "/",
"name": "__utmc"
}, {
"host": "twitter.com",
"value": "4bfz%2B%2BmebEkRkMWFCXm%2FCUOsvDoVeFTl",
"path": "/",
"name": "original_referer"
}, {
"host": "scribe.twitter.com",
"value": "4bfz%2B%2BmebEkRkMWFCXm%2FCUOsvDoVeFTl",
"path": "/",
"name": "original_referer"
}, {
"host": ".twitter.com",
"value": "BAh7CToPY3JlYXRlZF9hdGwrCDoVZ%252F4vAToMY3NyZl9pZCIlODE2MGI1ZjJh%250AYmViNDMwODMxNDlkN2U5ZDg5Yjk4ZmU6B2lkIiU2N2I4YjdmNGExNWFkNzlk%250AODI0MDVjMGM1NmMzYjVhYSIKZmxhc2hJQzonQWN0aW9uQ29udHJvbGxlcjo6%250ARmxhc2g6OkZsYXNoSGFzaHsABjoKQHVzZWR7AA%253D%253D--8b0d751e9774c5cfaa61fdec567cb782aa8757dd",
"path": "/",
"name": "_twitter_sess",
"httponly": true
}],
"title": "Twitter"
}],
"session": {
"state": "stopped",
"lastUpdate": 1305658398727
}
}
L'erreur
Error: sessionstore.js(179): expected value
identifie maintenant le défaut comme étant sur l'avant-dernière ligne, celle qui dit "lastUpdate": 1305658398727
. De ce que j'ai lu à propos du format JSON, il me semble qu'il manque une virgule ou une parenthèse dans cette ligne, mais il s'agit d'un fichier qui a été produit par Mozilla pour fonctionner avec Firefox, et je ne crois pas qu'ils feraient une telle erreur, donc je suis amené à croire qu'il y a un problème avec le parseur JSON dans Boost. Quelqu'un peut-il confirmer si c'est le cas, ou si c'est moi qui fais quelque chose de mal ?