73 votes

Restreindre l'accès à un contrôleur spécifique par adresse IP dans ASP.NET MVC Beta

J'ai un projet ASP.NET MVC qui contient une classe AdminController et qui me donne des URL comme celles-ci :

http://example.com/admin/AddCustomer

http://examle.com/Admin/ListCustomers

Je souhaite configurer le serveur/application de manière à ce que les URIs contenant des /Admin ne sont accessibles qu'à partir du réseau 192.168.0.0/24 (c'est-à-dire notre LAN)

J'aimerais restreindre l'accès à ce contrôleur à certaines adresses IP.

Sous WebForms, /admin/ était un dossier physique que je pouvais restreindre dans IIS... mais avec MVC, bien sûr, il n'y a pas de dossier physique. Est-ce possible en utilisant web.config ou des attributs, ou dois-je intercepter la requête HTTP pour y parvenir ?

0 votes

Une question similaire a eu la réponse que vous cherchez... stackoverflow.com/a/6108168/80161

114voto

sabbour Points 1641

Je sais que c'est une vieille question, mais j'avais besoin de cette fonctionnalité aujourd'hui, je l'ai donc implémentée et j'ai pensé à la poster ici.

En utilisant la classe IPList ici ( http://www.codeproject.com/KB/IP/ipnumbers.aspx )

L'attribut de filtre FilterIPAttribute.cs :

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Http;
using System.Security.Principal;
using System.Configuration;

namespace Miscellaneous.Attributes.Controller
{

    /// <summary>
    /// Filter by IP address
    /// </summary>
    public class FilterIPAttribute : AuthorizeAttribute
    {

        #region Allowed
        /// <summary>
        /// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
        /// </summary>
        /// <value></value>
        public string AllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
        public string AllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the configuration key for allowed single IPs
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
        public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the configuration key allowed mmasked IPs
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
        public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// List of allowed IPs
        /// </summary>
        IPList allowedIPListToCheck = new IPList();
        #endregion

        #region Denied
        /// <summary>
        /// Comma seperated string of denied IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
        /// </summary>
        /// <value></value>
        public string DeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Comma seperated string of denied IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
        public string DeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied single IPs
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
        public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied masked IPs
        /// </summary>
        /// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
        public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// List of denied IPs
        /// </summary>
        IPList deniedIPListToCheck = new IPList();
        #endregion

        /// <summary>
        /// Determines whether access to the core framework is authorized.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="actionContext">The HTTP context, which encapsulates all HTTP-specific information about an individual HTTP request.</param>
        /// <returns>
        /// true if access is authorized; otherwise, false.
        /// </returns>
        /// <exception cref="T:System.ArgumentNullException">The <paramref name="httpContext"/> parameter is null.</exception>
        protected override bool IsAuthorized(HttpActionContext actionContext)
        {
            if (actionContext == null)
                throw new ArgumentNullException("actionContext");

            string userIpAddress = ((HttpContextWrapper)actionContext.Request.Properties["MS_HttpContext"]).Request.UserHostName;

            try
            {
                // Check that the IP is allowed to access
                bool ipAllowed = CheckAllowedIPs(userIpAddress);

                // Check that the IP is not denied to access
                bool ipDenied = CheckDeniedIPs(userIpAddress);    

                // Only allowed if allowed and not denied
                bool finallyAllowed = ipAllowed && !ipDenied;

                return finallyAllowed;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                // Log the exception, probably something wrong with the configuration
            }

            return true; // if there was an exception, then we return true
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Checks the allowed IPs.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool CheckAllowedIPs(string userIpAddress)
        {
            // Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedSingleIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddSingleIPs(AllowedSingleIPs, allowedIPListToCheck);
            }

            // Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedMaskedIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(AllowedMaskedIPs, allowedIPListToCheck);
            }

            // Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs))
            {
                string configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs];
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs))
                {
                    SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs, allowedIPListToCheck);
                }
            }

            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs))
            {
                string configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs];
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs))
                {
                    SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs, allowedIPListToCheck);
                }
            }

            return allowedIPListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Checks the denied IPs.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool CheckDeniedIPs(string userIpAddress)
        {
            // Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedSingleIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddSingleIPs(DeniedSingleIPs, deniedIPListToCheck);
            }

            // Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedMaskedIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(DeniedMaskedIPs, deniedIPListToCheck);
            }

            // Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs))
            {
                string configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs];
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs))
                {
                    SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs, deniedIPListToCheck);
                }
            }

            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs))
            {
                string configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs];
                if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs))
                {
                    SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs, deniedIPListToCheck);
                }
            }

            return deniedIPListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP,IP" example "10.2.0.0,10.3.0.0" and adds the result to the IPList
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
        /// <param name="list">The list.</param>
        private void SplitAndAddSingleIPs(string ips,IPList list)
        {
            var splitSingleIPs = ips.Split(',');
            foreach (string ip in splitSingleIPs)
                list.Add(ip);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP;MASK,IP;MASK" example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0" and adds the result to the IPList
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
        /// <param name="list">The list.</param>
        private void SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(string ips, IPList list)
        {
            var splitMaskedIPs = ips.Split(',');
            foreach (string maskedIp in splitMaskedIPs)
            {
                var ipAndMask = maskedIp.Split(';');
                list.Add(ipAndMask[0], ipAndMask[1]); // IP;MASK
            }
        }

        public override void OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext filterContext)
        {
            base.OnAuthorization(filterContext);
        }
    }
}

Exemple d'utilisation :

1. Spécifier directement les adresses IP dans le code

    [FilterIP(
         AllowedSingleIPs="10.2.5.55,192.168.2.2",
         AllowedMaskedIPs="10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,192.168.2.0;255.255.255.0"
    )]
    public class HomeController {
      // Some code here
    }

2. Ou charger la configuration à partir du fichier Web.config

    [FilterIP(
         ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs="AllowedAdminSingleIPs",
         ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs="AllowedAdminMaskedIPs",
         ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs="DeniedAdminSingleIPs",
         ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs="DeniedAdminMaskedIPs"
    )]
    public class HomeController {
      // Some code here
    }

<configuration>
<appSettings>
    <add key="AllowedAdminSingleIPs" value="localhost,127.0.0.1"/> <!-- Example "10.2.80.21,192.168.2.2" -->
    <add key="AllowedAdminMaskedIPs" value="10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0"/> <!-- Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,192.168.2.0;255.255.255.0" -->
    <add key="DeniedAdminSingleIPs" value=""/>    <!-- Example "10.2.80.21,192.168.2.2" -->
    <add key="DeniedAdminMaskedIPs" value=""/>    <!-- Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,192.168.2.0;255.255.255.0" -->
</appSettings>
</configuration>

11 votes

Superbe, merci. J'ai également porté votre application sur ASP.NET Web API ici : gist.github.com/2028849 . (IIS hébergé uniquement car il nécessite toujours HttpContext.Current. Je ne sais pas comment obtenir l'IP du client d'origine à partir de HttpRequestMessage).

0 votes

Cela ne semble pas fonctionner avec les adresses IPv6, ce qui est un problème car dans de nombreuses configurations, l'adresse IP de l'hôte local revient sous la forme ::1.

0 votes

Je sais que c'est vieux, mais est-ce que je dois ajouter quelque chose quelque part pour que cela fonctionne ? J'ajoute l'annotation aux contrôleurs que je veux sous protection IP comme dans votre exemple d'utilisation, et cela ne fait rien. N'importe quel IP peut toujours exécuter les méthodes.

9voto

tvanfosson Points 268301

Vous devez avoir accès à la UserHostAddress dans l'objet Request de votre contrôleur pour effectuer la restriction. Je vous suggère d'étendre l'objet AuthorizeAttribute et ajoutez votre IP afin que vous puissiez simplement décorer les méthodes ou les contrôleurs qui ont besoin de cette protection.

0 votes

Voici une classe IP pratique qui peut aider au filtrage : codeproject.com/KB/IP/ipnumbers.aspx

0 votes

@tvanfosson Quelle est la sécurité de la restriction par IP ? Ce que j'aimerais savoir, c'est s'il est facile pour quelqu'un d'usurper une IP pour contourner cette fonction de sécurité.

0 votes

@Despertar Puisque la réponse sera renvoyée à l'adresse IP à partir de laquelle la demande est faite, si la machine qui possède l'adresse IP est sous votre contrôle et sécurisée, alors je pense que cela fonctionne assez bien. Il est probablement encore plus sûr lorsqu'il est utilisé en conjonction avec des adresses locales (non routables). Je serais moins enclin à l'utiliser pour sécuriser l'accès à des données sensibles sur un système hors de mon contrôle. Dans ce cas, je l'utiliserais probablement avec un nom d'utilisateur/mot de passe ou une clé API, selon le cas.

3voto

Jorge Santos Points 328

J'avais besoin d'une solution à ce problème dans MVC4 qui puisse gérer IPv6 et les plages IP. J'avais également besoin d'utiliser des listes blanches et noires pour l'autorisation, mais aussi d'utiliser un processus d'autorisation normal lorsque l'IP n'était ni l'une ni l'autre.

C'est la solution que j'ai trouvée après avoir beaucoup appris de @sabbour et de @Richard Szalay( Comment vérifier qu'une adresse IP d'entrée appartient à une plage d'adresses IP spécifique ? ), je le renvoie ici pour tous ceux que cela peut aider.

public class MagniAuthorizeAttribute : FilterAttribute, IAuthorizationFilter
{

    #region Allowed

    public bool IsPublic { get; set; }
    /// <summary>
    /// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
    /// </summary>
    /// <value></value>        
    public string AllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
    public string AllowedIPRanges { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the configuration key for allowed single IPs
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
    public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the configuration key allowed mmasked IPs
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
    public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

    #endregion

    #region Denied
    /// <summary>
    /// Comma seperated string of denied IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
    /// </summary>
    /// <value></value>
    public string DeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Comma seperated string of denied IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
    public string DeniedIPRanges { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied single IPs
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
    public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied masked IPs
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
    public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

    #endregion

    /// <summary>
    /// Checks the allowed IPs.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private bool CheckAllowedIPs(IPAddress userIpAddress)
    {
        List<IPAddress> allowedIPsToCheck = new List<IPAddress>();
        List<IPAddressRange> allowedIPRangesToCheck = new List<IPAddressRange>();

        // Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedSingleIPs))
        {
            SplitAndAddSingleIPs(AllowedSingleIPs, allowedIPsToCheck);
        }

        // Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedIPRanges))
        {
            SplitAndAddIPRanges(AllowedIPRanges, allowedIPRangesToCheck);
        }

        // Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs))
        {
            string configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs];
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs, allowedIPsToCheck);
            }
        }

        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs))
        {
            string configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs];
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddIPRanges(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs, allowedIPRangesToCheck);
            }
        }

        return allowedIPsToCheck.Any(a => a.Equals(userIpAddress)) || allowedIPRangesToCheck.Any(a => a.IsInRange(userIpAddress));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Checks the denied IPs.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private bool CheckDeniedIPs(IPAddress userIpAddress)
    {
        List<IPAddress> deniedIPsToCheck = new List<IPAddress>();
        List<IPAddressRange> deniedIPRangesToCheck = new List<IPAddressRange>();

        // Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedSingleIPs))
        {
            SplitAndAddSingleIPs(DeniedSingleIPs, deniedIPsToCheck);
        }

        // Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedIPRanges))
        {
            SplitAndAddIPRanges(DeniedIPRanges, deniedIPRangesToCheck);
        }

        // Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs))
        {
            string configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs];
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs, deniedIPsToCheck);
            }
        }

        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs))
        {
            string configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs];
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddIPRanges(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs, deniedIPRangesToCheck);
            }
        }

        return deniedIPsToCheck.Any(a => a.Equals(userIpAddress)) || deniedIPRangesToCheck.Any(a => a.IsInRange(userIpAddress));
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP,IP" example "10.2.0.0,10.3.0.0" and adds the result to the IPAddress list
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
    /// <param name="list">The list.</param>
    private void SplitAndAddSingleIPs(string ips, List<IPAddress> list)
    {
        var splitSingleIPs = ips.Split(',');
        IPAddress ip;

        foreach (string ipString in splitSingleIPs)
        {
            if(IPAddress.TryParse(ipString, out ip))
                list.Add(ip);
        }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Splits the incoming ip ranges string of the format "IP-IP,IP-IP" example "10.2.0.0-10.2.255.255,10.3.0.0-10.3.255.255" and adds the result to the IPAddressRange list
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
    /// <param name="list">The list.</param>
    private void SplitAndAddIPRanges(string ips, List<IPAddressRange> list)
    {
        var splitMaskedIPs = ips.Split(',');
        IPAddress lowerIp;
        IPAddress upperIp;
        foreach (string maskedIp in splitMaskedIPs)
        {
            var ipRange = maskedIp.Split('-');
            if (IPAddress.TryParse(ipRange[0], out lowerIp) && IPAddress.TryParse(ipRange[1], out upperIp))
                list.Add(new IPAddressRange(lowerIp, upperIp));
        }
    }

    protected void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(AuthorizationContext context)
    {
        context.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(new RouteValueDictionary { { "Controller", "Home" },
                                                                                    { "Action", "Login" },
                                                                                    { "OriginalURL", context.HttpContext.Request.Url.AbsoluteUri } });
    }

    protected bool AuthorizeCore(AuthorizationContext context)
    {
        try
        {
            string userIPString = context.HttpContext.Request.UserHostName;
            IPAddress userIPAddress = IPAddress.Parse(userIPString);

            // Check that the IP is allowed to access
            bool? ipAllowed = CheckAllowedIPs(userIPAddress) ? true : (bool?)null;

            // Check that the IP is not denied to access
            ipAllowed = CheckDeniedIPs(userIPAddress) ? false : ipAllowed;

            if (ipAllowed.HasValue)
            {
                return ipAllowed.Value;
            }

            var serverSession = context.HttpContext.Session;

            UserSession session = null;

            //usersession in server session
            if (serverSession[Settings.HttpContextUserSession] != null)
            {
                session = (UserSession)serverSession[Settings.HttpContextUserSession];
                Trace.TraceInformation($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] UserId:" + session.UserId + ". ClientId: " + session.ClientId);
                return true;
            }

            //usersession in database from cookie
            session = UserSession.GetSession(context.HttpContext.Request.Cookies.Get("sessionId").Value);
            if (session != null)
            {
                Trace.TraceInformation($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] Session found for cookie {context.HttpContext.Request.Cookies.Get("sessionId").Value}");
                serverSession[Settings.HttpContextUserSession] = session;
                Trace.TraceInformation($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] UserId:" + session.UserId + ". ClientId: " + session.ClientId);

                return true;
            }
            else
            {
                Trace.TraceInformation($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] No session found for cookie {serverSession["cookie"]}");
                return false;
            }

        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Trace.TraceError($"[{MethodBase.GetCurrentMethod().Name}] exception: {ex.Message} - trace {ex.StackTrace}");
            return false;
        }
    }

    public void OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext actionContext)
    {
        if (IsPublic == false && AuthorizeCore(actionContext) == false)
        {
            HandleUnauthorizedRequest(actionContext);
        }
    }
}

3voto

bgx Points 416

J'ai trouvé la solution de Sabbour excellente, mais j'ai dû y apporter deux modifications pour qu'elle réponde mieux à mes besoins :

  1. Autoriser l'accès si la liste des autorisations est vide. De cette façon, vous pouvez autoriser n'importe quelle IP en changeant simplement la configuration (par exemple pour les déploiements de tests) ou autoriser toutes les IP à l'exception de celles qui sont explicitement refusées. Pour ce faire, j'ai étendu IPList pour pour inclure une propriété Count et la vérifier dans le cadre de CheckAllowedIPs :

    return _allowedIpListToCheck.Count == 0 || _allowedIpListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
  2. Surcharger HandleUnauthorizedRequest pour qu'il renvoie toujours 403. L'attribut AuthorizeAtrribute renvoie 401 par défaut :

    public override void OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext actionContext)
    {
        if (AuthorizeCore((HttpContextBase)actionContext.HttpContext))
            return;
        HandleUnauthorizedRequest(actionContext);
    }
    
    protected override void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(AuthorizationContext filterContext)
    {
            filterContext.Result = new HttpStatusCodeResult(403, "IP Access Denied");
    }

Voici la variation complète de la classe FilterIpAttribute :

public class FilterIpAttribute:AuthorizeAttribute
{

    #region Allowed
    /// <summary>
    /// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
    /// </summary>
    /// <value></value>
    public string AllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Comma seperated string of allowable IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
    public string AllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the configuration key for allowed single IPs
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
    public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the configuration key allowed mmasked IPs
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
    public string ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// List of allowed IPs
    /// </summary>
    readonly IpList _allowedIpListToCheck = new IpList();
    #endregion

    #region Denied
    /// <summary>
    /// Comma seperated string of denied IPs. Example "10.2.5.41,192.168.0.22"
    /// </summary>
    /// <value></value>
    public string DeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Comma seperated string of denied IPs with masks. Example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0"
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The masked I ps.</value>
    public string DeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied single IPs
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The configuration key single I ps.</value>
    public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the configuration key for denied masked IPs
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The configuration key masked I ps.</value>
    public string ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs { get; set; }

    /// <summary>
    /// List of denied IPs
    /// </summary>
    readonly IpList _deniedIpListToCheck = new IpList();
    #endregion

    protected override bool AuthorizeCore(HttpContextBase httpContext)
    {
        if (httpContext == null)
            throw new ArgumentNullException("httpContext");

        string userIpAddress = httpContext.Request.UserIp();

        try
        {
            // Check that the IP is allowed to access
            bool ipAllowed = CheckAllowedIPs(userIpAddress);

            // Check that the IP is not denied to access
            bool ipDenied = CheckDeniedIPs(userIpAddress);

            //Only allowed if allowed and not denied

            bool finallyAllowed = ipAllowed && !ipDenied;

            return finallyAllowed;
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            // Log the exception, probably something wrong with the configuration
        }

        return true; // if there was an exception, then we return true
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Checks the allowed IPs.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private bool CheckAllowedIPs(string userIpAddress)
    {
        // Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedSingleIPs))
        {
            SplitAndAddSingleIPs(AllowedSingleIPs, _allowedIpListToCheck);
        }

        // Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(AllowedMaskedIPs))
        {
            SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(AllowedMaskedIPs, _allowedIpListToCheck);
        }

        // Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs))
        {
            string configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedSingleIPs];
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationAllowedAdminSingleIPs, _allowedIpListToCheck);
            }
        }

        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs))
        {
            string configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyAllowedMaskedIPs];
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(configurationAllowedAdminMaskedIPs, _allowedIpListToCheck);
            }
        }

        return _allowedIpListToCheck.Count == 0 || _allowedIpListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Checks the denied IPs.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="userIpAddress">The user ip address.</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    private bool CheckDeniedIPs(string userIpAddress)
    {
        // Populate the IPList with the Single IPs
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedSingleIPs))
        {
            SplitAndAddSingleIPs(DeniedSingleIPs, _deniedIpListToCheck);
        }

        // Populate the IPList with the Masked IPs
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(DeniedMaskedIPs))
        {
            SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(DeniedMaskedIPs, _deniedIpListToCheck);
        }

        // Check if there are more settings from the configuration (Web.config)
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs))
        {
            string configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedSingleIPs];
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddSingleIPs(configurationDeniedAdminSingleIPs, _deniedIpListToCheck);
            }
        }

        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs))
        {
            string configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings[ConfigurationKeyDeniedMaskedIPs];
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs))
            {
                SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(configurationDeniedAdminMaskedIPs, _deniedIpListToCheck);
            }
        }

        return _deniedIpListToCheck.CheckNumber(userIpAddress);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP,IP" example "10.2.0.0,10.3.0.0" and adds the result to the IPList
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
    /// <param name="list">The list.</param>
    private void SplitAndAddSingleIPs(string ips, IpList list)
    {
        var splitSingleIPs = ips.Split(',');
        foreach (string ip in splitSingleIPs)
            list.Add(ip);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Splits the incoming ip string of the format "IP;MASK,IP;MASK" example "10.2.0.0;255.255.0.0,10.3.0.0;255.255.0.0" and adds the result to the IPList
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ips">The ips.</param>
    /// <param name="list">The list.</param>
    private void SplitAndAddMaskedIPs(string ips, IpList list)
    {
        var splitMaskedIPs = ips.Split(',');
        foreach (string maskedIp in splitMaskedIPs)
        {
            var ipAndMask = maskedIp.Split(';');
            list.Add(ipAndMask[0], ipAndMask[1]); // IP;MASK
        }
    }

    public override void OnAuthorization(AuthorizationContext actionContext)
    {
        if (AuthorizeCore((HttpContextBase)actionContext.HttpContext))
            return;
        HandleUnauthorizedRequest(actionContext);
    }

    protected override void HandleUnauthorizedRequest(AuthorizationContext filterContext)
    {
            filterContext.Result = new HttpStatusCodeResult(403, "IP Access Denied");
    }
}

Une méthode d'extension pour obtenir l'IP de l'utilisateur comme suggéré par osa sur github

public static class HttpUtils {

    public static string UserIp(this HttpRequestBase request)
    {
        var ip = request["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"];

        if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(ip))
        {
            ip = ip.Split(',').Last().Trim();
        }

        if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(ip))
        {
            ip = request.UserHostAddress;
        }

        return ip;
    }
}

Enfin, la modification de l'IPList (dont la source complète est aquí ) :

internal class IpArrayList
{
    //[...]
    public int Count
    {
        get { return _ipNumList.Count; }
    }

 }

public class IpList
{
      //[...]
     public int Count
     {
         get { return _usedList.Count; }
     }
}

3voto

HO3EiN Points 405

La méthode la plus simple que j'utilise

d'abord :

ajoutez une ligne au tableau de configuration (si vous en avez un) ou à tout autre tableau et insérez vos IP accessibles dans ce tableau.

deuxièmement :

ajoutez ce filtre d'action à votre startup.cs

public class IpAuthAttribute : ActionFilterAttribute
{
    public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
    {
        base.OnActionExecuting(filterContext);
        string ip = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.UserHostAddress;
        string ips = "";
        using (var db = new DataBase())
        {
            ips = db.Configs.SingleOrDefault().IP;
        }
        if (!ips.Contains(ip))
        {
            filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(new System.Web.Routing.RouteValueDictionary(new
            {
                controller = "Account",
                action = "OutOfRange"
            }));
        }
    }
}

utilisez ensuite cette méthode pour toutes les actions que vous souhaitez effectuer sur vos contrôleurs

[IpAuth]
public ActionResult Index()
{
    return View();
}

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