Problème de NotificationChannel dans Android O

Question

Je reçois un toast disant "Developer warning for package com.google.Android.apps.messaging" lors de l'envoi d'un MMS en utilisant Android Messages ver 2.3.063.

Dans les journaux

08-12 16:57:52.368  7661  7682 W Notification: Use of stream types is deprecated for operations other than volume control
08-12 16:57:52.368  7661  7682 W Notification: See the documentation of setSound() for what to use instead with android.media.AudioAttributes to qualify your playback use case
08-12 16:57:52.369  1604  3146 E NotificationService: No Channel found for pkg=com.google.android.apps.messaging, channelId=miscellaneous, id=5, tag=null, opPkg=com.google.android.apps.messaging, callingUid=10130, userId=0, incomingUserId=0, notificationUid=10130, notification=Notification(channel=miscellaneous pri=0 contentView=null vibrate=null sound=null defaults=0x0 flags=0x8 color=0xff2a56c6 vis=PRIVATE)
08-12 16:57:52.375  1604  3094 D CompatibilityInfo: mCompatibilityFlags - 0
08-12 16:57:52.375  1604  3094 D CompatibilityInfo: applicationDensity - 480
08-12 16:57:52.375  1604  3094 D CompatibilityInfo: applicationScale - 1.0
08-12 16:57:52.378  7661  7682 I BugleNotifications: Notifying for tag = null, type = RESIZING_NOTIFICATION_ID, notification = Notification(channel=miscellaneous pri=0 contentView=null vibrate=null sound=null defaults=0x0 flags=0x8 color=0xff2a56c6 vis=PRIVATE)
08-12 16:57:52.381  7661  8893 W Notification: Use of stream types is deprecated for operations other than volume control
08-12 16:57:52.381  7661  8893 W Notification: See the documentation of setSound() for what to use instead with android.media.AudioAttributes to qualify your playback use case
08-12 16:57:52.384  1604  1618 E NotificationService: No Channel found for pkg=com.google.android.apps.messaging, channelId=miscellaneous, id=5, tag=null, opPkg=com.google.android.apps.messaging, callingUid=10130, userId=0, incomingUserId=0, notificationUid=10130, notification=Notification(channel=miscellaneous pri=0 contentView=null vibrate=null sound=null defaults=0x0 flags=0x8 color=0xff2a56c6 vis=PRIVATE)
08-12 16:57:52.384   880  1657 W StreamHAL: Error from HAL stream in function get_presentation_position: Operation not permitted
08-12 16:57:52.387  7661  8893 I BugleNotifications: Notifying for tag = null, type = RESIZING_NOTIFICATION_ID, notification = Notification(channel=miscellaneous pri=0 contentView=null vibrate=null sound=null defaults=0x0 flags=0x8 color=0xff2a56c6 vis=PRIVATE)
08-12 16:57:52.390  1604  1647 E NotificationService: No Channel found for pkg=com.google.android.apps.messaging, channelId=miscellaneous, id=5, tag=null, opPkg=com.google.android.apps.messaging, callingUid=10130, userId=0, incomingUserId=0, notificationUid=10130, notification=Notification(channel=miscellaneous pri=0 contentView=null vibrate=null sound=null defaults=0x0 flags=0x48 color=0xff2a56c6 vis=PRIVATE)

Services Google Play ver 11.3.02
Messages Android 2.3.063
Android 8.0.0

Quelqu'un là-haut peut m'aider ?

Answer 1

Comme il est écrit dans la documentation Android :

https://developer.Android.com/preview/features/notification-channels.html

Si vous ciblez Android O et publiez une notification sans spécifier un canal de notification valide, la notification n'est pas publiée et le système enregistre une erreur.

Pour résoudre ce problème, vous devez créer un NotificationChannel.

NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

// The id of the channel.
String id = "my_channel_01";

// The user-visible name of the channel.
CharSequence name = getString(R.string.channel_name);

// The user-visible description of the channel.
String description = getString(R.string.channel_description);

int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW;

NotificationChannel mChannel = new NotificationChannel(id, name,importance);

// Configure the notification channel.
mChannel.setDescription(description);

mChannel.enableLights(true);
// Sets the notification light color for notifications posted to this
// channel, if the device supports this feature.
mChannel.setLightColor(Color.RED);

mChannel.enableVibration(true);
mChannel.setVibrationPattern(new long[]{100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 400, 300, 200, 400});

mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel);

Et ensuite l'assigner à votre Notification comme ceci :

mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

// Sets an ID for the notification, so it can be updated.
int notifyID = 1;

// The id of the channel.
String CHANNEL_ID = "my_channel_01";

// Create a notification and set the notification channel.
Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(MainActivity.this)
    .setContentTitle("New Message")
    .setContentText("You've received new messages.")
    .setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_notify_status)
    .setChannelId(CHANNEL_ID)
    .build();

// Issue the notification.
mNotificationManager.notify(id, notification);

Mise à jour :

Si vous souhaitez utiliser NotificationCompat, voici un exemple simple :

NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder;
mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(getApplicationContext())
    .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher_icon)
    .setContentTitle("Title")
    .setContentText("Text")
    .setOngoing(true)
    .setChannelId(id);

En fait, vous devez utiliser Notification Builder pour définir l'identifiant du canal via setChannelId() ;

Answer 2

Les messages sur Toast et Logcat disent qu'il faut faire attention à deux éléments et à leur ordre :

1. NotificationChannel mChannel = new NotificationChannel(id, name, importance);
2. builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, id);

De même, le gestionnaire de notifications notifManager et le canal de notification mChannel ne sont créés qu'une seule fois.

Il existe des paramètres obligatoires pour la notification :

builder.setContentTitle() // required  
       .setSmallIcon()    // required 
       .setContentText()  // required  

Voir l'exemple dans Sous Android 8.1 API 27, la notification ne s'affiche pas. .